Clinical and regulatory evidence comparison

Petrelintide
vs Cagrilintide.

Compare petrelintide and cagrilintide by amylin mechanism, Phase 2 and Phase 3 evidence, tolerability records, development stage, and approval status.

Direct answer

What is the difference?

Petrelintide and cagrilintide are separate investigational long-acting amylin analogues being developed as once-weekly injections for weight management. No head-to-head trial has compared them. Petrelintide has a completed Phase 2 ZUPREME-1 result and a sponsor plan to enter Phase 3 in the second half of 2026. Cagrilintide has a monotherapy arm in Phase 3 REDEFINE 1 and an active standalone RENEW Phase 3 program. Their headline weight-loss percentages came from different trials, durations, populations, estimands, escalation plans, and placebo groups. Neither molecule is FDA approved, and the available records do not establish which is more effective, safer, or more tolerable for an individual.

Decision cockpit

See the useful differences first.

Start with identity, current US status, trial coverage, and the evidence relationship. Then carry the exact pair into a country-aware workspace without losing either record.

Program ACurrent evidence status

Petrelintide

Investigational - not FDA approved

Route
Once-weekly subcutaneous injection
Registry
9 matched NCT records
Sponsor
Zealand Pharma + Roche
Open the full Petrelintide record
Program BCurrent evidence status

Cagrilintide

Investigational - not FDA approved

Route
Once-weekly subcutaneous injection
Registry
52 matched NCT records
Sponsor
Novo Nordisk
Open the full Cagrilintide record
Evidence relationship map

Petrelintide vs Cagrilintide: how direct is the evidence?

Separate trial programs

No participant in the cited sources was randomized between Petrelintide and Cagrilintide. Identity, mechanism, route, trial design, and regulatory status can be compared. Subtracting percentages from separate studies would create a treatment effect the evidence did not test.

Program A

Petrelintide

Long-acting amylin analogue

Route
Once-weekly subcutaneous injection
Stage
Phase 3 planned; Phase 2 program active
Status
Investigational - not FDA approved
Open Petrelintide evidence
Program B

Cagrilintide

Long-acting amylin analogue

Route
Once-weekly subcutaneous injection
Stage
Phase 3 monotherapy program
Status
Investigational - not FDA approved
Open Cagrilintide evidence
Current registry snapshotIdentity-linked trial coverage

The current exact-intervention dataset contains 268 unique NCT records across 13 tracked investigational programs. Counts describe registry coverage, not comparative evidence strength.

QuestionEvidence statusHow to use it
Identity and mechanismSupported

Compare the named molecules, active components, sponsors, and receptor strategies.

Route, schedule, and stageSupported

Compare the studied route, frequency, development phase, and exact program record.

Regulatory statusCountry-specific

Compare exact approvals, applications, and investigational status in the jurisdiction being checked.

Trial-result differenceNot directly comparable

Treat percentages as separate source records. Do not subtract them, divide them into weekly rates, or use the larger value to name a winner.

Comparative safetyNo comparative conclusion

Use only adverse-event evidence reported for the cited protocol. Separate studies cannot establish which program is safer.

Better for an individualNot established

No group result, receptor count, route, approval milestone, or chart position predicts the best choice for one person.

Country status checks

Check both programs in the same market.

Approval, trial activity, product registration, pharmacy rules, and seller authority are country specific. Open both records before treating a status from one market as valid in another.

Program AZealand Pharma + Roche

Petrelintide

Long-acting amylin analogue

Route
Once-weekly subcutaneous injection
Stage
Phase 3 planned; Phase 2 program active
Status
Investigational - not FDA approved
Featured trial anchors
NCT06662539 · NCT06926842 · NCT07589686
Open the full Petrelintide evidence profile
Program BNovo Nordisk

Cagrilintide

Long-acting amylin analogue

Route
Once-weekly subcutaneous injection
Stage
Phase 3 monotherapy program
Status
Investigational - not FDA approved
Featured trial anchors
NCT03856047 · NCT05567796 · NCT07220642 · NCT07220759
Open the full Cagrilintide evidence profile
Side-by-side record

Compare the field, then read the limit.

Both names sit in the long-acting amylin category and are increasingly presented as direct alternatives in search results. That similarity makes it easy to rank a 42-week petrelintide result against a 68-week cagrilintide result or to transfer CagriSema evidence to cagrilintide alone. A useful comparison must keep the molecules, monotherapy trials, combination programs, analysis methods, event rates, and development stages separate.

Petrelintide and Cagrilintide clinical program comparison
FieldPetrelintideCagrilintideHow to interpret it
Drug designLong-acting human amylin analogueLong-acting amylin analogueBoth programs use amylin biology, but a shared class and weekly route do not make the molecules or evidence interchangeable.
Monotherapy evidence anchorUp to 10.7% at 42 weeks in Phase 2 ZUPREME-111.8% at 68 weeks in the REDEFINE 1 monotherapy armDifferent durations, designs, dose strategies, estimands, and placebo responses prevent a direct percentage ranking.
Development stagePhase 3 initiation planned for the second half of 2026Standalone RENEW Phase 3 program activeA sponsor plan to start Phase 3 is not the same milestone as an active pivotal study, and neither status is approval.
Combination contextCombination development with Roche incretin assets is plannedAlso studied with semaglutide as the separate CagriSema combinationCombination results belong to the exact combined intervention and must not be assigned to either amylin monotherapy.
Current statusInvestigational and not FDA approvedInvestigational and not FDA approvedNeither name identifies an approved retail product, prescribing instruction, pharmacy price, or verified online supply route.
Evidence boundary

Why the headline numbers do not name a winner.

ZUPREME-1 reported petrelintide dose-group mean losses of 8.7% to 10.7% at week 42 under the efficacy estimand versus 1.7% with pooled placebo. The cagrilintide monotherapy arm in REDEFINE 1 reported 11.8% at week 68 under the trial-product estimand versus 2.3% with placebo. Those figures can orient readers to each program, but they are not randomized against each other. Cagrilintide's result as part of CagriSema is a different intervention and cannot be credited to cagrilintide monotherapy.

Three reading rules

Keep the comparison honest.

  1. 01

    Keep every percentage attached to its exact trial, week, dose strategy, population, estimand, and placebo response.

  2. 02

    Read event-specific tolerability rates inside each study rather than turning a sponsor summary into a cross-trial safety winner.

  3. 03

    Do not transfer CagriSema results to cagrilintide alone or treat a seller-labelled vial as sponsor clinical material.

Important boundaryNo comparison creates worldwide approval or verified supply.

A country-specific approval, clinical trial, or matching name does not authenticate an online product or establish access elsewhere. This page contains no treatment recommendation, buying route, personal-use protocol, or affiliate link.

Open the safety and status guide →
Primary referencesPetrelintide development profileMechanism, route, partnership, program status, and planned Phase 3 timingZealand Pharma · Record checked July 17, 2026ZUPREME-1 ADA 2026 poster and slidesTrial design, 42-week dose-group estimates, pooled adverse-event rates, and analysis definitionsZealand Pharma · June 2026ZUPREME-1 Phase 2 study - NCT06662539Randomized design, population, sponsor, route, endpoints, and study recordClinicalTrials.gov · Record checked July 17, 2026ZUPREME-2 Phase 2 study - NCT06926842Type 2 diabetes population, 28-week design, enrollment, and active record statusClinicalTrials.gov · Record checked July 17, 2026ZUPREME-1 detailed results and Phase 3 planSponsor interpretation, chronic-weight-management Phase 3 plan, and partnership contextZealand Pharma · June 5, 2026Innovation and therapeutic focus - Annual Report 2025REDEFINE 1 monotherapy result and RENEW Phase 3 statusNovo Nordisk · February 2026Once-weekly cagrilintide Phase 2 randomized trialRandomization, 26-week weight results, gastrointestinal events, nausea, and trial interpretationNational Library of Medicine, PubMed · November 17, 2021REDEFINE 1 Phase 3 study - NCT05567796Cagrilintide and CagriSema randomized arms and study statusClinicalTrials.gov · Record checked July 17, 2026RENEW 1 monotherapy study - NCT07220642Phase 3 cagrilintide monotherapy design, obesity population, study dates, and no posted resultsClinicalTrials.gov · Record checked July 20, 2026RENEW 2 monotherapy study - NCT07220759Phase 3 design in a population with type 2 diabetes, study dates, and no posted resultsClinicalTrials.gov · Record checked July 20, 2026FDA concerns with unapproved GLP-1 drugs used for weight lossUnapproved status, federal compounding boundary, and consumer warning for cagrilintide productsU.S. Food and Drug Administration · Updated June 15, 2026Cagrilintide substance identity recordPreferred substance name, UNII AO43BIF1U8, peptide class, and amylin analogue subtypeU.S. Food and Drug Administration GSRS · Record checked July 20, 2026