{
  "name": "Weight-Loss Drug Trial Results Comparison Dataset",
  "version": "2026-07-21",
  "checked": "July 21, 2026",
  "boundary": "A source-linked orientation dataset of selected reported mean body-weight results from separate clinical trials. Differences in population, duration, dose, route, phase, estimand, adherence assumptions, rescue treatment, missing-data handling, comparator response, and source maturity prevent a cross-trial efficacy or safety ranking. A chart position is not a treatment recommendation, approval, individual prediction, or head-to-head result.",
  "methodology": "One selected source-linked observation per program and trial formulation. The primary value preserves the source's own active-arm or placebo-adjusted basis. Alternate estimands stay attached to the same record rather than being counted as separate trials. Registry fields are a separate ClinicalTrials.gov snapshot and can differ from a publication's analyzed population.",
  "stats": {
    "records": 15,
    "programs": 13,
    "trials": 14,
    "phase3": 7,
    "oral": 2,
    "alternateAnalyses": 7,
    "primarySources": 14,
    "registryRecords": 14,
    "minWeeks": 12,
    "maxWeeks": 80
  },
  "records": [
    {
      "id": "maritide-phase-2-52-week",
      "programSlug": "maritide",
      "program": "MariTide",
      "aliases": [
        "maridebart cafraglutide",
        "AMG 133"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Amgen",
      "trial": "Phase 2 dose-ranging study",
      "phase": "Phase 2",
      "trialId": "NCT05669599",
      "route": "Monthly injection",
      "dose": "Upper reported dose-group result",
      "population": "Adults with obesity or overweight, without type 2 diabetes",
      "diabetesStatus": "Without type 2 diabetes",
      "participants": 465,
      "participantsNote": "Cohort A; 592 adults were enrolled across cohorts A and B",
      "weeks": 52,
      "reportedMeanReductionPct": 19.9,
      "comparatorMeanReductionPct": 2.6,
      "resultBasis": "Active-arm mean",
      "estimand": "Efficacy estimand, upper end of the reported dose-group range",
      "alternateMeanReductionPct": 16.2,
      "alternateComparatorMeanReductionPct": 2.5,
      "alternateEstimand": "Treatment-policy estimand, upper end of the reported dose-group range",
      "regulatoryStatus": "Investigational; not FDA approved",
      "sourceKind": "Sponsor topline report",
      "sourceLabel": "Results from the Phase 2 obesity study of monthly MariTide",
      "sourcePublisher": "Amgen",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.amgen.com/newsroom/press-releases/2025/06/results-from-amgens-phase-2-obesity-study-of-monthly-maritide-presented-at-the-american-diabetes-association-85th-scientific-sessions",
      "sourcePublished": "June 23, 2025",
      "profilePath": "/pipeline/maritide",
      "note": "The active results were reported as dose-group ranges. This row uses the upper end and keeps the treatment-policy estimate attached as a separate analysis, not a second trial.",
      "registryUrl": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05669599",
      "registryStatus": "Completed",
      "registryLastUpdated": "January 20, 2026",
      "registryEnrollment": 592,
      "registryEnrollmentType": "Actual",
      "studyAllocation": "Randomized",
      "studyInterventionModel": "Parallel assignment",
      "studyMasking": "Quadruple",
      "maskedParties": [
        "Participant",
        "Care provider",
        "Investigator",
        "Outcomes assessor"
      ],
      "primaryPurpose": "Treatment"
    },
    {
      "id": "zenagamtide-oral-phase-1-12-week",
      "programSlug": "amycretin",
      "program": "Zenagamtide",
      "aliases": [
        "Amycretin",
        "NNC0487-0111"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Novo Nordisk",
      "trial": "First-in-human oral multiple-dose cohort",
      "phase": "Phase 1",
      "trialId": "NCT05369390",
      "route": "Daily oral",
      "dose": "Oral dose reported in the 12-week cohort",
      "population": "Adults with obesity or overweight",
      "diabetesStatus": "Early cohort; diabetes status should be checked in the full protocol",
      "participants": 16,
      "participantsNote": "Active oral cohort only",
      "weeks": 12,
      "reportedMeanReductionPct": 13.1,
      "comparatorMeanReductionPct": 1.1,
      "resultBasis": "Active-arm mean",
      "estimand": "Sponsor-reported exploratory Phase 1 mean",
      "alternateMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateComparatorMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateEstimand": null,
      "regulatoryStatus": "Investigational; not FDA approved",
      "sourceKind": "Sponsor presentation",
      "sourceLabel": "Research and early development presentation",
      "sourcePublisher": "Novo Nordisk",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.novonordisk.com/content/dam/nncorp/global/en/investors/irmaterial/cmd/2024/P2-Research-and-Early-Development.pdf",
      "sourcePublished": "March 2024",
      "profilePath": "/pipeline/amycretin",
      "note": "The widely repeated 13.1% figure came from 16 active participants over 12 weeks. It is an early signal, not an approved pill or a fair speed comparison with longer trials.",
      "registryUrl": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05369390",
      "registryStatus": "Completed",
      "registryLastUpdated": "June 15, 2025",
      "registryEnrollment": 144,
      "registryEnrollmentType": "Actual",
      "studyAllocation": "Randomized",
      "studyInterventionModel": "Sequential assignment",
      "studyMasking": "Quadruple",
      "maskedParties": [
        "Participant",
        "Care provider",
        "Investigator",
        "Outcomes assessor"
      ],
      "primaryPurpose": "Treatment"
    },
    {
      "id": "cagrisema-redefine-1-68-week",
      "programSlug": "cagrisema",
      "program": "CagriSema",
      "aliases": [
        "cagrilintide plus semaglutide",
        "REDEFINE 1"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Novo Nordisk",
      "trial": "REDEFINE 1",
      "phase": "Phase 3",
      "trialId": "NCT05567796",
      "route": "Weekly injection",
      "dose": "Cagrilintide 2.4 mg plus semaglutide 2.4 mg, flexible dosing",
      "population": "Adults with obesity or overweight and at least one complication",
      "diabetesStatus": "Without type 2 diabetes",
      "participants": 3417,
      "participantsNote": "Total randomized trial population across four arms",
      "weeks": 68,
      "reportedMeanReductionPct": 22.7,
      "comparatorMeanReductionPct": 2.3,
      "resultBasis": "Active-arm mean",
      "estimand": "Trial-product estimand",
      "alternateMeanReductionPct": 20.4,
      "alternateComparatorMeanReductionPct": 3,
      "alternateEstimand": "Treatment-policy estimand",
      "regulatoryStatus": "FDA application under review; not yet approved",
      "sourceKind": "Peer-reviewed publication",
      "sourceLabel": "Cagrilintide-semaglutide in adults with overweight or obesity",
      "sourcePublisher": "PubMed / New England Journal of Medicine",
      "sourceUrl": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40544433/",
      "sourcePublished": "June 22, 2025",
      "profilePath": "/pipeline/cagrisema",
      "note": "CagriSema is the fixed-dose combination. Its result cannot be reassigned to standalone cagrilintide, semaglutide, or a seller-labelled product.",
      "registryUrl": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05567796",
      "registryStatus": "Active, not recruiting",
      "registryLastUpdated": "July 17, 2026",
      "registryEnrollment": 3400,
      "registryEnrollmentType": "Estimated",
      "studyAllocation": "Randomized",
      "studyInterventionModel": "Parallel assignment",
      "studyMasking": "Quadruple",
      "maskedParties": [
        "Participant",
        "Care provider",
        "Investigator",
        "Outcomes assessor"
      ],
      "primaryPurpose": "Treatment"
    },
    {
      "id": "cagrilintide-redefine-1-68-week",
      "programSlug": "cagrilintide",
      "program": "Cagrilintide",
      "aliases": [
        "AM833",
        "NNC0174-0833"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Novo Nordisk",
      "trial": "REDEFINE 1 monotherapy arm",
      "phase": "Phase 3",
      "trialId": "NCT05567796",
      "route": "Weekly injection",
      "dose": "Cagrilintide 2.4 mg, flexible dosing",
      "population": "Adults with obesity or overweight and at least one complication",
      "diabetesStatus": "Without type 2 diabetes",
      "participants": 3417,
      "participantsNote": "Total randomized trial population; this row represents the cagrilintide arm",
      "weeks": 68,
      "reportedMeanReductionPct": 11.8,
      "comparatorMeanReductionPct": 2.3,
      "resultBasis": "Active-arm mean",
      "estimand": "Trial-product estimand",
      "alternateMeanReductionPct": 11.5,
      "alternateComparatorMeanReductionPct": 3,
      "alternateEstimand": "Treatment-policy estimand",
      "regulatoryStatus": "Investigational; not FDA approved",
      "sourceKind": "Peer-reviewed publication",
      "sourceLabel": "Cagrilintide-semaglutide in adults with overweight or obesity",
      "sourcePublisher": "PubMed / New England Journal of Medicine",
      "sourceUrl": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/40544433/",
      "sourcePublished": "June 22, 2025",
      "profilePath": "/pipeline/cagrilintide",
      "note": "This is the standalone cagrilintide arm from the same randomized protocol as CagriSema. The combination's result belongs to a different intervention.",
      "registryUrl": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05567796",
      "registryStatus": "Active, not recruiting",
      "registryLastUpdated": "July 17, 2026",
      "registryEnrollment": 3400,
      "registryEnrollmentType": "Estimated",
      "studyAllocation": "Randomized",
      "studyInterventionModel": "Parallel assignment",
      "studyMasking": "Quadruple",
      "maskedParties": [
        "Participant",
        "Care provider",
        "Investigator",
        "Outcomes assessor"
      ],
      "primaryPurpose": "Treatment"
    },
    {
      "id": "retatrutide-triumph-1-80-week",
      "programSlug": "retatrutide",
      "program": "Retatrutide",
      "aliases": [
        "LY3437943",
        "triple agonist",
        "reta"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Eli Lilly and Company",
      "trial": "TRIUMPH-1",
      "phase": "Phase 3",
      "trialId": "NCT05929066",
      "route": "Weekly injection",
      "dose": "12 mg",
      "population": "Adults with obesity or overweight and at least one complication",
      "diabetesStatus": "Without diabetes",
      "participants": 2339,
      "participantsNote": "Total randomized master-trial population",
      "weeks": 80,
      "reportedMeanReductionPct": 28.3,
      "comparatorMeanReductionPct": 2.2,
      "resultBasis": "Active-arm mean",
      "estimand": "Efficacy estimand",
      "alternateMeanReductionPct": 25,
      "alternateComparatorMeanReductionPct": 3.9,
      "alternateEstimand": "Treatment-regimen estimand",
      "regulatoryStatus": "Investigational; not FDA approved",
      "sourceKind": "Sponsor topline report",
      "sourceLabel": "TRIUMPH-1 Phase 3 topline results",
      "sourcePublisher": "Eli Lilly and Company",
      "sourceUrl": "https://investor.lilly.com/news-releases/news-release-details/lillys-triple-agonist-retatrutide-delivered-powerful-weight-loss",
      "sourcePublished": "May 21, 2026",
      "profilePath": "/pipeline/retatrutide",
      "note": "The 28.3% and 25.0% figures answer different analysis questions inside the same trial. Neither creates a head-to-head result against another program.",
      "registryUrl": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05929066",
      "registryStatus": "Completed",
      "registryLastUpdated": "June 3, 2026",
      "registryEnrollment": 2335,
      "registryEnrollmentType": "Actual",
      "studyAllocation": "Randomized",
      "studyInterventionModel": "Parallel assignment",
      "studyMasking": "Double",
      "maskedParties": [
        "Participant",
        "Investigator"
      ],
      "primaryPurpose": "Treatment"
    },
    {
      "id": "mazdutide-glory-1-48-week",
      "programSlug": "mazdutide",
      "program": "Mazdutide",
      "aliases": [
        "IBI362",
        "LY3305677"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Innovent Biologics",
      "trial": "GLORY-1",
      "phase": "Phase 3",
      "trialId": "NCT05607680",
      "route": "Weekly injection",
      "dose": "6 mg",
      "population": "Chinese adults with obesity or overweight",
      "diabetesStatus": "Without diabetes",
      "participants": 610,
      "participantsNote": "Total randomized trial population",
      "weeks": 48,
      "reportedMeanReductionPct": 14.01,
      "comparatorMeanReductionPct": -0.3,
      "resultBasis": "Active-arm mean",
      "estimand": "Peer-reviewed trial mean",
      "alternateMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateComparatorMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateEstimand": null,
      "regulatoryStatus": "Approved in China for chronic weight management; not FDA approved",
      "sourceKind": "Peer-reviewed publication",
      "sourceLabel": "Once-weekly mazdutide in Chinese adults with obesity or overweight",
      "sourcePublisher": "New England Journal of Medicine",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.nejm.org/doi/10.1056/NEJMoa2411528",
      "sourcePublished": "May 28, 2025",
      "profilePath": "/pipeline/mazdutide",
      "note": "The placebo group had a reported 0.30% mean gain, represented here as a negative reduction. China-specific approval does not create FDA approval or worldwide availability.",
      "registryUrl": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05607680",
      "registryStatus": "Completed",
      "registryLastUpdated": "November 12, 2024",
      "registryEnrollment": 610,
      "registryEnrollmentType": "Actual",
      "studyAllocation": "Randomized",
      "studyInterventionModel": "Parallel assignment",
      "studyMasking": "Triple",
      "maskedParties": [
        "Participant",
        "Care provider",
        "Investigator"
      ],
      "primaryPurpose": "Treatment"
    },
    {
      "id": "mazdutide-glory-2-60-week",
      "programSlug": "mazdutide",
      "program": "Mazdutide",
      "aliases": [
        "IBI362",
        "LY3305677"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Innovent Biologics",
      "trial": "GLORY-2",
      "phase": "Phase 3",
      "trialId": "NCT06164873",
      "route": "Weekly injection",
      "dose": "9 mg",
      "population": "Chinese adults with moderate to severe obesity, with or without type 2 diabetes",
      "diabetesStatus": "With or without type 2 diabetes",
      "participants": 461,
      "participantsNote": "Participants receiving at least one dose; the registry records 462 randomized participants",
      "weeks": 60,
      "reportedMeanReductionPct": 16.65,
      "comparatorMeanReductionPct": 1.5,
      "resultBasis": "Active-arm mean",
      "estimand": "Peer-reviewed analysis of participants receiving at least one dose",
      "alternateMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateComparatorMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateEstimand": null,
      "regulatoryStatus": "9 mg application under NMPA review in China; not FDA approved",
      "sourceKind": "Peer-reviewed publication",
      "sourceLabel": "Mazdutide in Chinese adults with moderate to severe obesity",
      "sourcePublisher": "PubMed / JAMA",
      "sourceUrl": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42251595/",
      "sourcePublished": "June 8, 2026",
      "profilePath": "/pipeline/mazdutide",
      "note": "GLORY-2 used a different population, dose, and duration from GLORY-1. Its 9 mg result is not an approved 9 mg label, a US authorization, or a head-to-head ranking against another program.",
      "registryUrl": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06164873",
      "registryStatus": "Active, not recruiting",
      "registryLastUpdated": "August 27, 2024",
      "registryEnrollment": 462,
      "registryEnrollmentType": "Actual",
      "studyAllocation": "Randomized",
      "studyInterventionModel": "Parallel assignment",
      "studyMasking": "Quadruple",
      "maskedParties": [
        "Participant",
        "Care provider",
        "Investigator",
        "Outcomes assessor"
      ],
      "primaryPurpose": "Treatment"
    },
    {
      "id": "enicepatide-ct388-103-48-week",
      "programSlug": "enicepatide",
      "program": "Enicepatide",
      "aliases": [
        "CT-388",
        "RO7795068",
        "RG6640"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Roche / Carmot Therapeutics",
      "trial": "CT388-103",
      "phase": "Phase 2",
      "trialId": "NCT06525935",
      "route": "Weekly injection",
      "dose": "24 mg, highest tested dose",
      "population": "Adults with obesity or overweight and at least one complication",
      "diabetesStatus": "Without type 2 diabetes",
      "participants": 469,
      "participantsNote": "Total randomized dose-finding trial population",
      "weeks": 48,
      "reportedMeanReductionPct": 22.5,
      "comparatorMeanReductionPct": null,
      "resultBasis": "Placebo-adjusted difference",
      "estimand": "Placebo-adjusted efficacy estimate",
      "alternateMeanReductionPct": 18.3,
      "alternateComparatorMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateEstimand": "Placebo-adjusted treatment-regimen estimate",
      "regulatoryStatus": "Investigational; not FDA approved",
      "sourceKind": "Sponsor topline report",
      "sourceLabel": "Positive Phase 2 results for CT-388",
      "sourcePublisher": "Roche",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.roche.com/investors/updates/inv-update-2026-01-27",
      "sourcePublished": "January 27, 2026",
      "profilePath": "/pipeline/enicepatide",
      "note": "This result is a placebo-adjusted difference, not the active-arm mean shown for most other rows. Subtracting it from another row would compare unlike measures.",
      "registryUrl": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06525935",
      "registryStatus": "Completed",
      "registryLastUpdated": "April 17, 2026",
      "registryEnrollment": 469,
      "registryEnrollmentType": "Actual",
      "studyAllocation": "Randomized",
      "studyInterventionModel": "Parallel assignment",
      "studyMasking": "Double",
      "maskedParties": [
        "Participant",
        "Investigator"
      ],
      "primaryPurpose": "Treatment"
    },
    {
      "id": "eloralintide-phase-2-48-week",
      "programSlug": "eloralintide",
      "program": "Eloralintide",
      "aliases": [
        "LY3841136",
        "selective amylin receptor agonist"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Eli Lilly and Company",
      "trial": "Phase 2 obesity trial",
      "phase": "Phase 2",
      "trialId": "NCT06230523",
      "route": "Weekly injection",
      "dose": "9 mg and 6-to-9 mg strategies",
      "population": "Adults with obesity or overweight and at least one complication",
      "diabetesStatus": "Without type 2 diabetes",
      "participants": 263,
      "participantsNote": "Total randomized trial population",
      "weeks": 48,
      "reportedMeanReductionPct": 20,
      "comparatorMeanReductionPct": 0.4,
      "resultBasis": "Active-arm mean",
      "estimand": "Efficacy estimand, rounded result for two dose strategies",
      "alternateMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateComparatorMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateEstimand": null,
      "regulatoryStatus": "Investigational; not FDA approved",
      "sourceKind": "Peer-reviewed publication",
      "sourceLabel": "Eloralintide for obesity or overweight",
      "sourcePublisher": "PubMed / The Lancet",
      "sourceUrl": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41207310/",
      "sourcePublished": "November 7, 2025",
      "profilePath": "/pipeline/eloralintide",
      "note": "The publication reported a rounded 20% result for two dose strategies. It is not evidence that every participant lost 20% or that the program outperformed a separate trial.",
      "registryUrl": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06230523",
      "registryStatus": "Completed",
      "registryLastUpdated": "June 24, 2026",
      "registryEnrollment": 263,
      "registryEnrollmentType": "Actual",
      "studyAllocation": "Randomized",
      "studyInterventionModel": "Parallel assignment",
      "studyMasking": "Double",
      "maskedParties": [
        "Participant",
        "Investigator"
      ],
      "primaryPurpose": "Treatment"
    },
    {
      "id": "petrelintide-zupreme-1-42-week",
      "programSlug": "petrelintide",
      "program": "Petrelintide",
      "aliases": [
        "ZP8396",
        "long-acting amylin analogue"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Zealand Pharma + Roche",
      "trial": "ZUPREME-1",
      "phase": "Phase 2",
      "trialId": "NCT06662539",
      "route": "Weekly injection",
      "dose": "Upper reported dose-group result",
      "population": "Adults with obesity or overweight and weight-related complications",
      "diabetesStatus": "Without type 2 diabetes",
      "participants": 493,
      "participantsNote": "Total randomized trial population",
      "weeks": 42,
      "reportedMeanReductionPct": 10.7,
      "comparatorMeanReductionPct": 1.7,
      "resultBasis": "Active-arm mean",
      "estimand": "Efficacy estimand, upper end of five dose-group estimates",
      "alternateMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateComparatorMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateEstimand": null,
      "regulatoryStatus": "Investigational; not FDA approved",
      "sourceKind": "Sponsor topline report",
      "sourceLabel": "Positive Phase 2 results for petrelintide",
      "sourcePublisher": "Roche",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.roche.com/media/releases/med-cor-2026-03-05",
      "sourcePublished": "March 5, 2026",
      "profilePath": "/pipeline/petrelintide",
      "note": "The active results were dose-group estimates. The row uses the upper reported value and does not convert a tolerability headline into a safety ranking.",
      "registryUrl": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06662539",
      "registryStatus": "Completed",
      "registryLastUpdated": "March 23, 2026",
      "registryEnrollment": 493,
      "registryEnrollmentType": "Actual",
      "studyAllocation": "Randomized",
      "studyInterventionModel": "Parallel assignment",
      "studyMasking": "Double",
      "maskedParties": [
        "Participant",
        "Investigator"
      ],
      "primaryPurpose": "Treatment"
    },
    {
      "id": "survodutide-synchronize-1-76-week",
      "programSlug": "survodutide",
      "program": "Survodutide",
      "aliases": [
        "BI 456906",
        "GLP-1/glucagon dual agonist"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Boehringer Ingelheim + Zealand Pharma",
      "trial": "SYNCHRONIZE-1",
      "phase": "Phase 3",
      "trialId": "NCT06066515",
      "route": "Weekly injection",
      "dose": "6 mg, upper reported result",
      "population": "Adults with obesity or overweight",
      "diabetesStatus": "Without type 2 diabetes",
      "participants": 726,
      "participantsNote": "Actual enrollment in the completed trial record",
      "weeks": 76,
      "reportedMeanReductionPct": 16.6,
      "comparatorMeanReductionPct": 3.2,
      "resultBasis": "Active-arm mean",
      "estimand": "Efficacy estimand, upper reported result",
      "alternateMeanReductionPct": 13,
      "alternateComparatorMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateEstimand": "Treatment-regimen estimand",
      "regulatoryStatus": "Investigational; not FDA approved",
      "sourceKind": "Peer-reviewed publication",
      "sourceLabel": "Survodutide once weekly for adults with obesity",
      "sourcePublisher": "PubMed / New England Journal of Medicine",
      "sourceUrl": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/42253238/",
      "sourcePublished": "June 7, 2026",
      "profilePath": "/pipeline/survodutide",
      "note": "The 16.6% weight result and separate liver-fat findings answer different endpoints. Neither produces a cross-program winner or a personal outcome estimate.",
      "registryUrl": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06066515",
      "registryStatus": "Completed",
      "registryLastUpdated": "March 12, 2026",
      "registryEnrollment": 726,
      "registryEnrollmentType": "Actual",
      "studyAllocation": "Randomized",
      "studyInterventionModel": "Parallel assignment",
      "studyMasking": "Quadruple",
      "maskedParties": [
        "Participant",
        "Care provider",
        "Investigator",
        "Outcomes assessor"
      ],
      "primaryPurpose": "Treatment"
    },
    {
      "id": "vk2735-venture-injectable-13-week",
      "programSlug": "vk2735",
      "program": "VK2735 injection",
      "aliases": [
        "Viking VK2735",
        "VENTURE injectable"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Viking Therapeutics",
      "trial": "VENTURE",
      "phase": "Phase 2",
      "trialId": "NCT06068946",
      "route": "Weekly injection",
      "dose": "15 mg",
      "population": "Adults with obesity or overweight and at least one complication",
      "diabetesStatus": "Without diabetes",
      "participants": 176,
      "participantsNote": "Total randomized trial population",
      "weeks": 13,
      "reportedMeanReductionPct": 14.7,
      "comparatorMeanReductionPct": 1.7,
      "resultBasis": "Active-arm mean",
      "estimand": "Peer-reviewed 13-week mean",
      "alternateMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateComparatorMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateEstimand": null,
      "regulatoryStatus": "Investigational; not FDA approved",
      "sourceKind": "Peer-reviewed publication",
      "sourceLabel": "Weekly subcutaneous VK2735 Phase 2 publication",
      "sourcePublisher": "PubMed / Obesity",
      "sourceUrl": "https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/41508550/",
      "sourcePublished": "January 8, 2026",
      "profilePath": "/pipeline/vk2735",
      "note": "The 13-week result is a short-duration dose-finding observation. Dividing it into a weekly rate would ignore escalation, plateau timing, and discontinuation.",
      "registryUrl": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06068946",
      "registryStatus": "Completed",
      "registryLastUpdated": "February 12, 2025",
      "registryEnrollment": 176,
      "registryEnrollmentType": "Actual",
      "studyAllocation": "Randomized",
      "studyInterventionModel": "Parallel assignment",
      "studyMasking": "Triple",
      "maskedParties": [
        "Participant",
        "Care provider",
        "Investigator"
      ],
      "primaryPurpose": "Treatment"
    },
    {
      "id": "vk2735-venture-oral-13-week",
      "programSlug": "vk2735",
      "program": "VK2735 oral",
      "aliases": [
        "Oral VK2735",
        "VENTURE-Oral"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Viking Therapeutics",
      "trial": "VENTURE-Oral",
      "phase": "Phase 2",
      "trialId": "NCT06828055",
      "route": "Daily oral",
      "dose": "120 mg",
      "population": "Adults with obesity or overweight and at least one complication",
      "diabetesStatus": "Without diabetes",
      "participants": 280,
      "participantsNote": "Total randomized trial population",
      "weeks": 13,
      "reportedMeanReductionPct": 12.2,
      "comparatorMeanReductionPct": 1.3,
      "resultBasis": "Active-arm mean",
      "estimand": "Sponsor-reported 13-week mean",
      "alternateMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateComparatorMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateEstimand": null,
      "regulatoryStatus": "Investigational; not FDA approved",
      "sourceKind": "Sponsor topline report",
      "sourceLabel": "VENTURE-Oral Phase 2 results",
      "sourcePublisher": "Viking Therapeutics",
      "sourceUrl": "https://ir.vikingtherapeutics.com/2026-05-12-Viking-Therapeutics-Presents-Data-from-its-13-Week-Phase-2-VENTURE-Oral-Dosing-Trial-of-VK2735-at-European-Congress-on-Obesity-ECO-2026",
      "sourcePublished": "May 12, 2026",
      "profilePath": "/pipeline/vk2735",
      "note": "The oral and injected VK2735 rows come from separate trials. Matching durations do not make their formulations, doses, adherence, or tolerability directly interchangeable.",
      "registryUrl": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT06828055",
      "registryStatus": "Completed",
      "registryLastUpdated": "October 6, 2025",
      "registryEnrollment": 280,
      "registryEnrollmentType": "Actual",
      "studyAllocation": "Randomized",
      "studyInterventionModel": "Parallel assignment",
      "studyMasking": "Triple",
      "maskedParties": [
        "Participant",
        "Care provider",
        "Investigator"
      ],
      "primaryPurpose": "Treatment"
    },
    {
      "id": "ecnoglutide-slimmer-48-week",
      "programSlug": "ecnoglutide",
      "program": "Ecnoglutide",
      "aliases": [
        "XW003",
        "Sciwind ecnoglutide",
        "埃诺格鲁肽"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Sciwind Biosciences",
      "trial": "SLIMMER",
      "phase": "Phase 3",
      "trialId": "NCT05813795",
      "route": "Weekly injection",
      "dose": "2.4 mg",
      "population": "Chinese adults with obesity or overweight",
      "diabetesStatus": "Without diabetes",
      "participants": 664,
      "participantsNote": "Total randomized trial population",
      "weeks": 48,
      "reportedMeanReductionPct": 15.4,
      "comparatorMeanReductionPct": 0.3,
      "resultBasis": "Active-arm mean",
      "estimand": "Treatment-policy estimand",
      "alternateMeanReductionPct": 15.1,
      "alternateComparatorMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateEstimand": "Placebo-adjusted difference",
      "regulatoryStatus": "Approved in China for chronic weight management; not FDA approved",
      "sourceKind": "Sponsor topline report",
      "sourceLabel": "SLIMMER week-48 Phase 3 results",
      "sourcePublisher": "Sciwind Biosciences",
      "sourceUrl": "https://www.sciwindbio.com/portal/index/newsdetail/id/125/category_id/5.html",
      "sourcePublished": "March 6, 2026",
      "profilePath": "/pipeline/ecnoglutide",
      "note": "The 15.4% active-arm mean and 15.1% placebo-adjusted difference are different measures. China approval does not establish FDA approval or access in another country.",
      "registryUrl": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05813795",
      "registryStatus": "Completed",
      "registryLastUpdated": "April 30, 2025",
      "registryEnrollment": 664,
      "registryEnrollmentType": "Actual",
      "studyAllocation": "Randomized",
      "studyInterventionModel": "Parallel assignment",
      "studyMasking": "Triple",
      "maskedParties": [
        "Participant",
        "Care provider",
        "Investigator"
      ],
      "primaryPurpose": "Treatment"
    },
    {
      "id": "pemvidutide-momentum-48-week",
      "programSlug": "pemvidutide",
      "program": "Pemvidutide",
      "aliases": [
        "ALT-801",
        "balanced GLP-1/glucagon dual agonist"
      ],
      "sponsor": "Altimmune",
      "trial": "MOMENTUM",
      "phase": "Phase 2",
      "trialId": "NCT05295875",
      "route": "Weekly injection",
      "dose": "2.4 mg",
      "population": "Adults with obesity, or overweight plus a comorbidity",
      "diabetesStatus": "Without diabetes",
      "participants": 391,
      "participantsNote": "Total randomized trial population",
      "weeks": 48,
      "reportedMeanReductionPct": 15.6,
      "comparatorMeanReductionPct": 2.2,
      "resultBasis": "Active-arm mean",
      "estimand": "Sponsor-reported 48-week mean",
      "alternateMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateComparatorMeanReductionPct": null,
      "alternateEstimand": null,
      "regulatoryStatus": "Investigational; not FDA approved",
      "sourceKind": "Sponsor topline report",
      "sourceLabel": "MOMENTUM 48-week obesity results",
      "sourcePublisher": "Altimmune",
      "sourceUrl": "https://ir.altimmune.com/news-releases/news-release-details/altimmune-presents-data-phase-2-momentum-trial-pemvidutide",
      "sourcePublished": "June 23, 2024",
      "profilePath": "/pipeline/pemvidutide",
      "note": "MOMENTUM was a Phase 2 obesity trial. The result does not establish an approved dose, a Phase 3 outcome, or a direct comparison with another program.",
      "registryUrl": "https://clinicaltrials.gov/study/NCT05295875",
      "registryStatus": "Completed",
      "registryLastUpdated": "November 29, 2023",
      "registryEnrollment": 391,
      "registryEnrollmentType": "Actual",
      "studyAllocation": "Randomized",
      "studyInterventionModel": "Parallel assignment",
      "studyMasking": "Double",
      "maskedParties": [
        "Participant",
        "Investigator"
      ],
      "primaryPurpose": "Treatment"
    }
  ]
}